Dr. C.V. Raman- Indian Physicist
Dr. C.V. Raman’s full name is Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman. He was born on November 7, 1888, in Trichinopoly, India, and died on November 21, 1970, in Bangalore. He was an Indian physicist whose studies had a major influence on the evolution of science in India. He was awarded the 1930 Physics Nobel Prize for discovering that some of the light reflected wavelength changes when it crossed transparent material.
Early Life and Education
C.V. Raman took inspiration from his father, as he was a physics and maths lecturer. Therefore, Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman started his career in science. While pursuing his master's degree, Raman published his first scientific study in the Philosophical Magazine. At Presidency College in Madras (now Chennai), he graduated with a B.A. in physics and completed an M.A. in the same field at the remarkably young age of eleven. The first scientific paper from Presidency College to be published in an international magazine was wonderful.Also Read: 21 Motivational Quotes by A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, Indian Scientist
Career Journey
Encouraged by his father, he chose to take the Financial Civil Services (FCS) test, where he did very well and got the best score. He started his career as an assistant accountant general in Kolkata, formerly Calcutta, in 1907. He devoted his spare time to studies at the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Sciences. Driven by an intense love of science, he continued his research at night, even with the difficult character of his job. Though he had little access to laboratory equipment, he continued his studies and published his work in well-known international journals including "Nature," "The Philosophical Magazine," and "Physics Review. " His research then centered on acoustics and vibrations. He was made the first Palit Professor of Physics at the University of Calcutta in 1917. He started as a Professor from 1933 to 1948 at the Indian Institute of Science in Bangalore after spending 15 years in Calcutta. From 1948, he has held the Director's post at the Raman Institute of Research in Bangalore, which he founded and funded entirely.
Discoveries and Contributions
Raman published Molecular Diffraction of Light in 1922, which signaled the start of his studies on scattered light. His study at IACS laid the basis for a major advance. The Raman effect is the wavelength shift of monochromatic light passing through a clear medium caused by its interaction with molecules, discovered by Raman and K. S. Krishnan in 1928. As detailed in his 1928 Indian Journal of Physics paper "A New Radiation,&" this discovery proved to be crucial in the fields of spectroscopy and molecular research. In 1930, Raman became the first Indian to be honored with a Nobel Prize in science after being awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. Additionally, encompassing acoustics, light scattering, optics, and crystallography was his work.
Legacy
One of India's most celebrated individuals is Dr. C. V. Raman earned his nation respect via great commitment and hard work, therefore becoming the first Indian to receive a Nobel Prize in Physics. He demonstrated how nothing can obstruct a person's growth if they are resolute in following their objectives.The Raman Effect was discovered as a result of his passion for science and commitment to research. He will always be regarded as a distinguished Nobel laureate, Physicist, and Scientist.
1. "Success can come to you by courageous devotion to the task lying in front of you."
3. "Ask the right questions, and nature will open the doors to her secrets."
